SV
- S = Subject 主語
- V = Verb 動詞
| I | run. |
| S「僕は」 | V「走る」 |
SV + M
- M = Modifier 修飾語
- 副詞
- 形容詞
| I | run | in the park | on Sunday. |
| S「僕は」 | V「走る」 | M「公園で」 | M「日曜日に」 |
- 修飾語の性質
- 「SV + 場所 + 時」の順番
演習問題
1
- (1) V
- (2) M
- (3) S
2
- (ア) , (エ)
3
- (1) 主語[ I ] , 動詞[ sit ] , 修飾語[ under the tree ]
- (2) 主語[ You ] , 動詞[ go ] , 修飾語[ to a bank in the afternoon ]
- (3) 主語[ I ] , 動詞[ sleep ] , 修飾語[ with my dog every night ]
- (4) 主語[ You and I ] , 動詞[ swim ] , 修飾語[ in the river on Wednesdays ]
- (5) 主語[ We ] , 動詞[ die ] , 修飾語[ some day ]
4
- (1) You listen on the song.
- (2) We live in the village.
- (3) I work at an airport.
- (4) You stand under the tree.
- (5) We walk to the office in the morning.
5
- (b) You run fast.
- (c) I come here tonight.
